Technology

What is CSPM and Why is it Important?

CSPM

An automated set of processes called cloud security posture management (CSPM) finds and fixes cloud misconfiguration problems. As well as other security threats. CSPM regularly monitors systems for compliance problems and security flaws.

The wide-spread adoption of cloud technology is fueled by the various advantages the cloud offers. However, this accelerated migration and expansion of cloud service offerings has had setbacks and drawbacks, most notably in the cloud infrastructure’s inadequate security setups or the inability to scale security efforts in tandem with this rapid growth.

Misconfigurations of cloud computing systems are a major issue since they are so easily subject to human error. Simple configuration errors are a common place for vulnerabilities and compliance failures to begin. According to a Gartner analysis, configuration mistakes would be to blame for 99% of cloud security vulnerabilities by 2025.

Misconfigurations also have a disproportionately negative effect on the underlying IT infrastructure’s overall security posture. A single error could result in the public disclosure of hundreds of thousands of individually identifiable and private data. As a result, hackers trying to get into a system frequently use misconfigurations as an attack vector.

What Makes CSPM Important

With the rapid multiplication of resources on constant deployment, cloud environments are expanding quickly. Because they frequently have many concurrent connections to various things like Docker containers, Kubernetes nodes, endpoint APIs, and other serverless tasks, it is simple for them to become difficult to manage.

Organizations find it challenging to monitor and acquire visibility into their underlying infrastructure as a result. Given their configuration and the degree of rights assigned to each resource, this is particularly true.

The key to CSPM’s effectiveness is strengthening your cloud security posture. Businesses that pursue a cloud-first approach and want to take advantage of its benefits while reducing their risk exposure by adhering to cloud security best practices generally employ CSPM.

By continuously monitoring the cloud infrastructure that falls within DevSecOps’ jurisdiction, CSPM’s built-in automation both assists and relieves DevSecOps of their obligations. The quick feedback CSPM offers when a misconfiguration is present, enables urgent remedial efforts and is one of its distinctive selling points. This makes it possible for businesses to maintain compliance in their cloud environment on a proactive basis.

Although not a complete list, CSPM offers the following advantages and benefits:

Unified Transparency Across Cloud Platforms

The purpose of CSPM tools is to check and identify compliance and/or configuration issues. They are also well-positioned to assist companies in eliminating security blind spots, giving DevSecOps broad coverage across hybrid and multi-cloud infrastructures. Some CSPM tools offer this visibility as a single point of truth for cloud resources.

Continuous Security Protection (CSPM)

CSPM offers agentless, cloud-native security to protect digital assets, mainly by warning you of misconfiguration and compliance issues. It aids in revealing the breach in your actual security posture by showing the differences between the ideal condition of your cloud environment and the current state.

Monitoring and Resolving Misconfiguration Problems

Prevention is always preferable to cure, as the saying goes. CSPM follows this; which establishes its importance for system and data integrity in the cloud environment by highlighting key misconfiguration hazards in the cloud infrastructure.

Automated Guided Remediation

CSPM improves cloud infrastructure security by allowing misconfiguration and compliance issues to be resolved automatically. Robotic process automation (RPA) tools are frequently used in CSPM to carry out automatic remediation in the protection of crucial cloud services.

Auto-remediation is a positive development, but it is not a panacea. Utilizing dynamic remediation techniques that can meet standards with seamless flexibility in real-time is the ideal approach. The CSPM tool should ideally have dynamic remediation and DevOps capabilities to identify potential attack pathways for every misconfiguration.

Maintaining Regulatory Compliance

For businesses operating in sectors that need regulatory compliance with standards like HIPAA, PCI DSS, GDPR, and even Azure benchmarks, compliance assessment is crucial. Compliance requirements must be continuously under tight scrutiny by their very nature. In addition to meeting the internal governance requirements for risk management procedures like ISO 27001. CSPM is easily adaptable to broader industry compliance standards.

Prerequisite for a Secure Cloud: CSPM

In other words, without CSPM, you have no chance of creating a secure cloud environment of any size. While relatively small-scale cloud settings may be capable of having their configurations under manual review, large, complex cloud systems will require the automation provided by CSPM. In order to be as secure as feasible by default against any potential attacks.

About the author

Robert Lenz

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